Plaza d'os Herois de Budapest

A Plaza d'os Herois (en hongaro "Hősök tere") ye una d'as plazas prencipals d'a ciudat de Budapest en Hongría y tien unas importants connotacions historicas y politicas. O Memorial d'o Milenio, un gran complexo d'estatuas, estió rematato en 1900, o mesmo anyo que se le dió a la plaza o nombre d'os "Herois" ta conmemorar o milenio d'historia d'o país. Se troba situata a o final de l'Avenita Andrássy (chunto a la que fa parti d'o Patrimonio d'a Humanidat), y chunto a o Parque d'a Ciudat.

A plaza

A plaza d'os Herois ye rodiata por dos importants edificios, o Museu d'Artes Politas a la cucha u o Palacio de l'Arte a la dreita. En l'atro canto d'a plaza se troban dos edificios situatos ya en l'Avenita Andrássy — uno ye un edificio residencial y l'atro ye a embaixata de Serbia (antiga embaixata de Yugoslavia, a on o politico comunista y primer menistro Imre Nagy se refuchió mientres as revueltas de 1956).

En a parti central d'a plaza d'os Herois se troba un d'os molimentos mas conoixitos de Budapest, o Memorial d'o Milenio (tamién conoixito como Molimento d'o Milenio u Molimento Milenario) a on se representan estatuas d'os líders d'as siet tribus que fundoron Hongría en o sieglo IX y d'atras feguras importants en a historia d'o país. A construcción d'o memorial prencipió quan se yera celebrando o milenario d'a fundación d'Hongría (en 1896), pero no remató dica 1900 y estió alavez quan se dió nombre a la plaza.

Quan se construyó o molimento, Hongría feba parti d'o Imperio Austro-hongaro y por ixo os zaguers cinco huecos ta estatuas situatos en a parti cucha fuoron reservatos ta miembros d'os Habsburgo, a dinastia reinant. De cucha ta dreita istos yeran: Ferrando I d'o Sacro Imperio Román Chermanico (relieve: Esfensa d'o castiello d'Eger); Leopoldo I (relieve: Euchenio de Savoya redotando a os turcos en Zenta), Carlos III, María Tresa (relieve: O lema d'o rechimen hongaro "vitam et sanguinem") y Francisco Chusé (relieve: Francisco Chusé coronato por Gyula Andrássy). O molimento fue danyato en a Segunda Guerra Mundial reconstruyito, estando sustituitas as estatuas d'os Habsburgo por as actuals.

O 16 de chunio de 1989 una moltitut de 250.000 personas se reunió en a plaza arredol d'a sepoltura de Imre Nagy, que fue amortato en chunio de 1958.

Tamién existe una gara d'o metro en a linea amariella M1 (Millennium Underground) d'o Metro de Budapest.

Bi ha atras tres plazas en a ciudat de Budapest que se dicen tamién Hősök tere, en Soroksár, Békásmegyer y Rákosliget.

Baixo un cenotafio y aintro d'una cadena de bronze decorativa bi ha una placa de broze que marco o puesto a on se trobaba un pozo artesián que fue drenato totalment en 1878 por Vilmos Zsigmondy. Iste pozo soministraba augua a o Balneyario Széchenyi que se troba chusto dezaga d'o molimento y a os Banyos Dagály en a carrera Népfürdő. O pozo teneba una fondaria de 971 metros y produciba 831 litros d'augua calient por menuto a una temperatura de 74º.

Existe una replica d'a plaza d'os Herois feita a un 90% d'a suya grandaria orichinal en o Shanghai Global Paradise en Xangai, China. Dende que s'ubrió en 1996, se ha ito degradando y muitas d'as suyas estatuas s'han quitato.

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Nikka
31 January 2015
Huge square at the end of long promenade leading from the city center. It is framed by statues of historical hungarian heroes & seem like a gate to the park brhind where are bath,zoo,castle and so on.
We Love Budapest
17 October 2014
The complex showcases statues of key Hungarian figures. Nearby: City Park, a lake where you can ice skate in winter, Vajdahunyad Castle, Széchenyi Bath, Gundel restaurant and Budapest Zoo.
Lufthansa
8 October 2014
The city of Budapest is separated by the Danube in two halfs - the old town and the new part of the city. Explore both parts of this beautiful city with LH’s City Guide for Budapest!
Catherine McNeel
28 February 2017
Fun place to visit in Budapest. Ice skating rink/ small lake ( winter vs. summer) right behind which is great two. Also two museums on either end.
Carl Griffin
31 December 2015
Beautiful square containing the impressive millenary monument showcasing important Hungarian rulers and statesmen.
The Ritz-Carlton
20 December 2016
Heroes’ Square is an open plaza where a 40 m high column of Archangel Gabriel holding St. Stephen’s Crown leaves visitors in awe. It’s one of the top emblematic and photographed sights of Budapest.
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